老师好,请问下面how...句子成分是什么样?
How utterly reckless of humanity to have rushed past the Holocene boundary, ignoring—like a character in a horror movie—all of the obvious warning signs.
How utterly reckless of humanity to have rushed past the Holocene boundary, ignoring—like a character in a horror movie—all of the obvious warning signs.
【结构剖析】
1. How utterly reckless of humanity to have rushed past the Holocene boundary:感叹句。该句不完整,在形容词reckless 之后省略了 is it,其中it 是形式主语,to have rushed past the Holocene boundary 是真的主语(被外置)
完整的陈述句语序:It is utterly reckless of humanity to have rushed past the Holocene boundary.
完整的感叹句语序:How utterly reckless is it of humanity to have rushed past the Holocene boundary!
我举一个简单的感叹句变化:
陈述句:It is foolish of Tom to have said so. (of 引出foolish 的逻辑主语)
省略的感叹句:How foolish of Tomto have said so!
完整的感叹句:How foolish is it of Tomto have said so!
2. ignoring—like a character in a horror movie—all of the obvious warning signs:目前分词短语,作结果状语。其中,插入的介词短语like a character in a horror movie, 是ignoring 的方法状语。all of the obvious warning signs 是ignoring 的宾语。